I-Europe, okuhlanganisa i-European Union, i-United Kingdom, kanye namazwe angamalungu e-European Free Trade Association, yenza cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezine kuzo zonke ezintsha ezibhalisiwe zezimoto zabagibeli.Leli zwekazi liyikhaya labakhiqizi bezimoto abakhulu emhlabeni njengePSA Group kanye neVolkswagen AG.Izimoto ezikhiqizwe kuleli zenza iningi lokubhaliswa kwezimoto ezintsha kanti nokho, izimoto ezithunyelwa e-European Union zibiza ama-euro ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-50 ngonyaka.Ukungeniswa kwezimoto kwe-EU kusuka eJapan naseSouth Korea kukwazile ukukhula ngendlela enempilo phakathi nomsebenzi wemakethe wokupholisa.IJalimane iyimakethe enkulu kunazo zonke yaseYurophu esenesikhathi eside ikhona yezimoto ezintsha zabagibeli, kanye nomkhiqizi wayo omkhulu kunawo wonke—izwe liqashe abasebenzi abangaphezu kuka-800,000 emkhakheni wokukhiqiza izimoto nezingxenye.
Umnotho ohamba kancane udala ukwehla kwesidingo
Ngo-2020, imakethe yezimoto zabagibeli yalandela inkambiso yomhlaba wonke yokuntenga komnotho.Ukuqubuka kwe-coronavirus kuholele ekwehleni okukhulu kokuthengiswa kwezimoto ezintsha ezwenikazi lonke.Ukwehla kokukwazi ukuthengeka kanye nokuwohloka komnotho kwengeze ukuntuleka kwesidingo ezimakethe zaseYurophu.Ukwehla okuphawuleka kakhulu kwesidingo kwenzeka e-United Kingdom, lapho ukuthengiswa kwezimoto zabagibeli kwanda kakhulu ngo-2016 futhi kwehle njalo kusukela ngaleso sikhathi.Imali eba buthakathaka ngemuva kwereferendamu ye-Brexit ka-2016 yenza izimoto ezintsha zibe nzima kakhulu.Uphethiloli usalokhu uwuhlobo oluhamba phambili lukaphethiloli ezimotweni zase-UK, kanti isidingo sezimoto zikagesi (EV) sihamba kancane kunezinye izimakethe.Ukunyakaza kwe-electro-mobility kuye kwahamba kancane ukushaya i-Europe uma kuqhathaniswa nabaholi ekuthathweni kukagesi, ikakhulukazi i-China.Abakhiqizi bezimoto baseYurophu babemanqikanqika ukuqhela ezinjinini ezivuthayo ezithandwa kakhulu kwaze kwaba nesidingo.Njengoba isidingo sezimoto zikaphethiloli nezedizili siqala ukwehla, futhi nemithetho emisha ye-EU yaqala ukusebenza, abakhiqizi base-Europe basheshisa amamodeli ebhethri athengiswa kakhulu ngo-2019 nango-2020. Amanye amazwe ase-Europe agqame ngokushayela kwawo amandla kagesi ebhethri, okuyiNorway. kulandela ukwenziwa kwenqubomgomo ewujuqu evela kuhulumeni.Izimoto zikagesi zebhethri zinesabelo semakethe esikhulu e-Norway kunanoma iyiphi enye indawo emhlabeni.I-Netherlands ingeyesibili emhlabeni ekungeneni kwemakethe kagesi ngamabhethri.
Umkhakha ubhekene nezinselelo ezivela ezinhlangothini eziningi
Izikhungo eziningi zokukhiqiza zaphoqeleka ukuthi zehlise umkhiqizo isikhathi eside okusho ukuthi zizokhiqizwa izimoto ezimbalwa kakhulu ngo-2020 uma kuqhathaniswa neminyaka edlule.Emazweni lapho umkhakha wokukhiqiza izimoto ubuvele udonsa kanzima ngaphambi kwalolu bhubhane, ukwehla kwesidingo kuzoba nomthelela omkhulu.Amazinga okukhiqiza ase-UK aye ehla futhi, nokho, i-Brexit ikhonjwe abakhiqizi bezimoto abaningi njengesizathu sokunciphisa ukukhiqizwa e-UK futhi kokunye ukuvala izikhungo zokukhiqiza ngokuphelele.
Lo mbhalo uhlinzeka ngolwazi olujwayelekile.I-Statista ayithwesi icala lolwazi olunikeziwe ukuthi luphelele noma lulungile.Ngenxa yokuhlukahluka komjikelezo wokubuyekeza, izibalo zingabonisa idatha yakamuva kakhulu kunaleyo ekhonjwe embhalweni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-01-2022